5. CHAPTER 3 : Common Size Statements, Assignment # 4 with Answers


Common Size Statements, Assignment # 4 with Answers

Task 
i) In case of common size statement, figures of previous years are taken as base for comparison.
True or false? Give reason
ii) Inter firm comparison is also known as:
a) cross-sectional analysis b)trend analysis
c) dividend decision analysis d) debt analysis (choose the correct alternative)


Task

Do Assignment # 4 on Common Size Statements right now in class.


Ques.1
Prepare Common size statement of Profit and Loss of X Ltd .
and Y Ltd. for the year ending 31st March 2020.

                                                                                 X Ltd                 Y ltd
Revenue from operations                                         2000000       1000000
Other Income                                                              200000           50000
Cost of materials consumed                                 60%of RFO     50% of RFO
Employee benefit expenses                                        140000           80000
Tax rate                                                                         30%               30%


Ques. 2

Prepare a common size balance sheet.

                                                                    P ltd.                          Q ltd
I. Equity and Liabilities
1. Shareholder's Funds

(a) Share capital                                        1500000                     1200000
(b) Reserves and surplus                            500000                       500000
2. Non current liabilities
 Long term borrowings                                 600000                      500000
3.Current liabilities 
Trade payables                                          1550000                    1050000

Total                                                           4150000                    3250000

II.Assets
1.Non current assets
(a)Fixed assets
tangible assets                                         1400000                      800000
(ii)intangible assets                                   1600000                   1200000
(b)Non current investments                      1000000                    1000000
2. Current assets
Inventories                                                  150000                      250000

Total                                                          4150000                    3250000

Answers to Assignment # 4


Ans.1
                  
                Common size statement of profit and loss of X ltd and Y ltd
                                    for the year ending 31st march 2020
 particulars                         note       X Ltd          Y Ltd               X Ltd         Y Ltd
                                              no.                                                      as a %        as a %  
                                                                                                      of  RFO      of  RFO                                                                       
I. revenue from operations           2000000      1000000              100%         100%
II. Add other  incomes                   200000          50000                 10%           5%
III. total revenue (I+II)                 2200000      1050000              110%         105%
IV. Less expenses
cost of materials consumed          1200000        500000                60%           50%
employee benefit expenses             140000          80000                  7%            8%
total expenses                                1340000        580000                67%            58%
V. profit before tax                         860000        470000                43%            47%
VI. less tax                                       258000        141000              12.9%          14.1%
VII. profit after tax(V- VI)            602000        329000              30.1%          32.9%




Ans. 2     

                      Common size balance sheet of P ltd & Q ltd
                                      as at 31st march 2020
Particulars               note                          Absolute amounts           %of B /S Total
                                    no.                            P ltd          Q ltd                P ltd    Q ltd
I.                  Equity and Liabilities
Shareholders funds
a.     share capital                     1500000      1200000            36.14%  36.93%
b.   reserves and surplus          500000        500000            12.05%  15.38%
           Non current liabilities
a.     long term borrowings       600000         500000           14.46%  15.38%
                Current liabilities
a.     trade payables                1550000       1050000            37.35% 32.31%
                Total                                     4150000        3250000            100%     100%
II.            Assets
Non current assets
a.fixed assets
 tangible assets
plant and machinery          1400000           800000            33.73% 24.62%
 intangible assets
Goodwill                              1600000         1200000            38.55% 36.92%
b.     non current investment
Current assets
  inventories                         150000           250000              3.62%    7.69%
Total                                   4150000         3250000            100%     100%




i) Provision for employee benefits is shown under the subhead_______.
(Fill in the blank)
ii) Debit balance in the statement of profit and loss is disclosed as negative figure under the head__________. (Fill in the blank)


Comments

  1. Good morning ma'am
    Bhavvyam Bhatnagar

    ReplyDelete
  2. Good morning maam
    Tarun tushar

    ReplyDelete
  3. Good morning ma'am.
    Swaraj Swarup Aggarwal,
    Ma'am when was assignment 5 given? I don't remember having done an assignment 5.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. It was given for homework after school hours as 3rd period got cancelled..

      Delete
  4. Good morning ma'am
    Armaan Oberoi 12-B

    ReplyDelete
  5. Good morning ma'am Anmol Gupta 12 B

    ReplyDelete
  6. Good morning ma'am
    Vibhu Gundhi

    ReplyDelete
  7. Good morning ma'am
    Siddhant 12 B

    ReplyDelete
  8. Good morning ma'am shashwat singh 12 B

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Task1:
      ¡)false; as comparative size statement, figures of previous years are taken as base for comparison.
      ¡¡) {B}trend analysis

      Delete
  9. Good morning ma'am
    Utkarsh 12b

    ReplyDelete
  10. Good morning Ma'am
    Akhil Sharma 12-B

    ReplyDelete
  11. Good Morning ma'am
    Prince Joseph 12 B

    ReplyDelete
  12. Good morning Ma'am .This is Nakul Kapur from class 12-B.
    1)The answer is False as in common size statements ,we are taking the the current year figure as a base for that particular year.
    2)The answer is b) trend analysis.

    ReplyDelete
  13. Good Morning Ma'am
    Shreyansh Jaimini
    12-A

    ReplyDelete
  14. Good morning maam
    Isaac samuel 12-B

    ReplyDelete
  15. Good morning maam
    swayam khandelwal 12-B

    ReplyDelete
  16. Good morning ma’am
    Parv jain 12A

    ReplyDelete
  17. Good morning ma'am, kanav this side
    1) false
    2) b) trend analysis

    ReplyDelete
  18. Good morning Maam
    Addhyan popli

    ReplyDelete
  19. Good morning ma’am
    Ans1: false as there is no base year in common size statements, (100 is used as base percentages for both the years)
    Ans 2: cross section analysis
    Tanush goel

    ReplyDelete
  20. Good Morning Ma’am
    1)The answer is False as in common size statements ,we are taking the the current year figure as a base for that particular year.
    2)The answer is b) trend analysis.
    GAURANG

    ReplyDelete
  21. Good morning ma'am. Jai this side
    Ans-1)False
    2)Trend analysis

    ReplyDelete
  22. Good morning ma'am
    1) false
    2) cross section analysis

    ReplyDelete
  23. Good morning ma’am
    1)The answer is False as in common size statements ,we are taking the the current year figure as a base for that particular year.
    2)The answer is b) trend analysis.
    Ansh

    ReplyDelete
  24. Good morning ma'am
    Ans1: false as there is no base year in common size statements.
    Ans2:cross section analysis
    Jagrit Gomber 12A

    ReplyDelete
  25. Good morning mam..Svastik
    a)false
    b)trend analysis

    ReplyDelete
  26. Good morning ma'am
    Ans1: false as there is no base year in common size statements.
    Ans2:cross section analysis
    Tanmay jain

    ReplyDelete
  27. Good morning ma'am
    Ans1: false as there is no base year in common size statements.
    Ans2:cross section analysis
    Avukt guptaa

    ReplyDelete
  28. Good afternoon ma'am
    Rohan maggo

    ReplyDelete
  29. A)False
    B)cross section analysis

    Rohan maggo

    ReplyDelete
  30. 1)The answer is False as in common size statements ,we are taking the the current year figure as a base for that particular year.
    2)The answer is b) trend analysis.

    ReplyDelete
  31. Good morning ma'am
    1)The answer is False as in common size statements ,we are taking the the current year figure as a base for that particular year.
    2)The answer is b) trend analysis.
    Agam Madan

    ReplyDelete
  32. Good morning ma'am
    1)The answer is False as in common size statements ,we are taking the the current year figure as a base for that particular year.
    2)The answer is cross section analysis

    ReplyDelete
  33. GOOD AFTERNOON MAM
    SADYANTA MALIK
    ANS. 1.)The answer is False as in common size statements ,we are taking the the current year figure as a base for that particular year.
    ANS. 2.)A cross sectional analysis

    ReplyDelete
  34. Good morning ma'am
    A) False
    B) cross section analysis

    ReplyDelete
  35. Good morning ma'am
    Pranav Sarna
    1)It's false because we take the figure of the year we are calculating and not a specific year value
    2) b) Trend Analysis

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Sorry ma'am the answer to the second question is a) Cross Sectional Analysis

      Delete
  36. Good Afternoon ma'am
    (i)false
    (ii)trend analysis

    ReplyDelete
  37. Good Morning Ma'am
    Ans1: false as there is no base year in common size statements.
    Ans2:cross section analysis

    ReplyDelete
  38. Good afternoon Ma'am
    Anit Terrance Abner
    Ans1: false as there is no base year in common size statements.
    Ans2:cross section analysis

    ReplyDelete
  39. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  40. Good afternoon ma'am Ans. False . 2. A cross section analysis

    ReplyDelete
  41. GOOD AFTERNOON MAAM
    TANISH GARG 12A
    ANS 1 FALSE AS THERE IS NO BASE YEAR IN COMMON SIZE STATEMENTS
    ANS 2 CROSS SECTION ANALYSIS

    ReplyDelete
  42. Good afternoon maam
    Divit Chugh
    Ans:1)FALSE as we take the current year figure as the base for that particular year.
    2)cross section analysis (A)

    ReplyDelete
  43. Hello..Dear Boys..answers' are:
    i) False, because in common size income statement Revenue from operations (RFO) and in Balance sheet totals of Asset/ Liabilities are taken as base
    ii) cross sectional analysis

    ReplyDelete
  44. Good Afternoon Ma'am

    Answer: (i). False. This is because in common size statements ,we are taking the current year figure as a base for that particular year.
    (ii). a) cross-section analysis

    Samarth Singh
    12-A

    ReplyDelete
  45. Good afternoon ma'am
    Vansh Taneja
    Ans:1)FALSE as we take the current year figure as the base for that particular year.
    2)cross section analysis (A)

    ReplyDelete
  46. Good morning ma'am sreyansh this side :1)FALSE as we take the current year figure as the base for that particular year.
    2)cross section analysis (A)

    ReplyDelete
  47. Make a note: Base year figures are taken in the comparative Statements and not in the common size..

    ReplyDelete
  48. Good afternoon Ma'am
    Abhyuday Agrawal 12A
    Ans:
    i) False, because in common size income statement Revenue from operations and in Balance sheet totals of Asset/ Liabilities are taken as base
    ii) cross sectional analysis

    ReplyDelete
  49. Make a note: previous year figures are the base figures for comparative statements.

    ReplyDelete
  50. good afternoon ma'am
    Jayan Bhatia





    ans:1.False because in commom size income statement revenue from operations and in balancesheet totals of assests/liabilities is taken as base
    2.cross sectional analysis

    ReplyDelete

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